Is Calouste Gulbenkian Jewish?

Short Presentation

Calouste Gulbenkian was an influential Armenian businessman and philanthropist, often referred to as "Mr. Five Percent" due to his significant share in the oil industry. He played a pivotal role in the development of the petroleum sector in the early 20th century.

Early Life

Calouste Gulbenkian was born on March 23, 1869, in Istanbul, Ottoman Empire. He came from a wealthy Armenian family and received his education in Europe, studying engineering at King's College London.

Personal Life

Gulbenkian married Nevarte Essayan in 1892, and they had two children. Despite his immense wealth, he lived a relatively private life, dedicating much of his time and resources to art and philanthropy.

Professional Life

Calouste Gulbenkian was a key figure in the oil industry, negotiating major deals that shaped the global petroleum market. He helped found the Iraq Petroleum Company and was known for his strategic acumen and extensive network of contacts.

What Are Calouste Gulbenkian's Notable Achievements?

Apart from his success in the oil industry, Gulbenkian was a prominent art collector and philanthropist. His extensive art collection is now housed in the Calouste Gulbenkian Museum in Lisbon, Portugal.

Did Calouste Gulbenkian Face Any Scandals?

Although a shrewd businessman, Calouste Gulbenkian managed to avoid significant scandals throughout his career. He was well-respected for his integrity and business acumen in the industry.

What Did Calouste Gulbenkian Create?

Gulbenkian's legacy includes the Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation, established to promote arts, education, and science